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民主党对八名参议员达成的结束政府停摆协议表示愤怒 - 华尔街日报

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以下是 《民主党对八名参议员达成的结束政府停摆协议表示愤怒——华尔街日报(Democrats Fume Over Eight Senators’ Deal to End Government Shutdown)》 的完整中英对照稿,格式与之前保持一致:

中文摘要:

《华尔街日报》报道,八名民主党参议员与共和党合作支持结束政府停摆的法案,引发民主党内部的激烈反弹。这些议员认为,长期的停摆已对民众造成严重影响,因此支持共和党提出的包含医保表决承诺的方案。然而,党内左翼和进步派指责此举是“过早投降”,削弱了民主党在《平价医疗法案》(ACA)补贴问题上的立场。批评人士还质疑参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默的领导力,认为其未能保持党内团结。部分民主党议员和活动人士呼吁舒默辞职,称此举“削弱了对特朗普的抵抗”。不过,舒默仍坚持反对该方案,称其未能解决医保危机。最终通过的议案以60票对40票通过,将政府重新开放至明年1月30日,并保证在12月前就医保补贴进行表决。尽管该协议确保联邦雇员薪资和食品援助恢复,但也暴露出民主党内部在策略和原则上的深层分歧。

全文(中英对照):

Democrats Fume Over Eight Senators’ Deal to End Government Shutdown

民主党对八名参议员达成的结束政府停摆协议表示愤怒

Eight members of the Senate Democratic caucus sided with Republicans on a bill ending the government shutdown, drawing heated condemnations from other members of the party and reopening divisions on how best to fight President Trump.

八名参议院民主党党团成员在结束政府停摆的法案上与共和党站在同一阵线,此举引发党内激烈谴责,并重新激化了如何最有效对抗特朗普总统的长期分歧。

The vote to advance the measure also put new scrutiny on Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer’s leadership, as critics said the defections showed he couldn’t keep his caucus in line.

推进该法案的投票使参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默的领导能力受到质疑。批评者指出,党内分裂表明他未能保持团队一致。

Democrats had just scored major election victories, leading many to argue that they should continue to demand an extension of enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies.

民主党刚在选举中取得重大胜利,许多人认为应继续坚持要求延长《平价医疗法案》补贴。

But the small group of defectors reasoned that the shutdown had caused too much pain and that modest Republican concessions—such as a promise to hold a healthcare vote—were sufficient.

但这少数叛离者认为,政府停摆造成的痛苦过于严重,而共和党提出的适度让步(如承诺对医保问题进行表决)已足够。

Sen. Angus King of Maine said, “The shutdown wasn’t achieving its goal and was hurting a lot of people. Now we have a path forward.”

缅因州参议员安格斯·金表示:“政府停摆没有实现目标,却伤害了许多人。现在我们有了前进的道路。”

Other Democrats, however, saw it as premature surrender. They said it undercut their fight to renew healthcare subsidies expiring at the end of 2025 and risked alienating voters.

然而,其他民主党人认为这是过早投降,削弱了他们为延长2025年底到期医保补贴的努力,并可能疏远选民。

Sen. Bernie Sanders said, “To my mind, this was a very, very bad vote.”

参议员伯尼·桑德斯表示:“在我看来,这是一次非常糟糕的投票。”

Wisconsin Democrat Tammy Baldwin said the terms were too weak: “A wink and a nod to deal with this healthcare crisis later—with no actual guarantees—is not enough for me.”

威斯康星州民主党人塔米·鲍德温称,协议条款过于软弱:“仅仅承诺日后再处理医保危机,而没有任何实际保证,对我而言远远不够。”

Rep. Greg Casar of Texas said, “Accepting nothing but a pinkie promise from Republicans isn’t compromise—it’s capitulation.”

得克萨斯州众议员格雷格·卡萨尔表示:“除了共和党的空头支票什么都没拿到,这根本不是妥协——而是屈服。”

California Gov. Gavin Newsom said, “America deserves better.”

加州州长加文·纽森表示:“美国人民值得更好的结果。”

Several progressive activists warned that surrendering now would embolden Trump and Republicans. Leah Greenberg of Indivisible said, “Caving now teaches them they can win any fight by threatening harm to regular people.”

多名进步派活动人士警告称,现在让步只会助长特朗普与共和党气焰。进步组织“不可分割”的莉亚·格林伯格表示:“现在屈服只会让他们学到——只要威胁普通民众,他们就能赢得任何斗争。”

Some Democrats called for Schumer’s resignation. Rep. Ro Khanna said he “is no longer effective and should be replaced.”

部分民主党人呼吁舒默辞职。众议员罗·卡纳称他“已失去效力,应该被取代。”

Schumer maintained his opposition, saying the package “does nothing to address the healthcare crisis.” He had proposed a one-year ACA subsidy extension that Republicans rejected.

舒默坚持反对该方案,称其“未能解决医保危机”。此前他曾提议将《平价医疗法案》补贴延长一年,但遭共和党拒绝。

The measure passed the Senate 60–40, reopening the government through Jan. 30 and guaranteeing a vote on ACA subsidies by mid-December.

该法案以60票对40票通过,使政府重启至1月30日,并保证在12月中旬前就医保补贴进行表决。

The legislation ensures pay for federal workers and reinstates food aid programs benefiting over 40 million Americans.

该立法确保联邦雇员获得薪资补偿,并恢复惠及超过4000万美国人的食品援助计划。

Eight Democratic-aligned senators voted with Republicans: Angus King, Catherine Cortez Masto, John Fetterman, Jeanne Shaheen, Maggie Hassan, Dick Durbin, Tim Kaine, and Jacky Rosen. None are up for re-election next year.

八位投票支持共和党的民主党议员包括安格斯·金、凯瑟琳·科尔特斯·马斯托、约翰·费特曼、珍妮·沙欣、玛吉·哈桑、迪克·德宾、蒂姆·凯恩和杰基·罗森。这八人明年均无连任压力。

Rep. Jimmy Gomez said, “The Senate might fold, but I sure as hell won’t.”

众议员吉米·戈麦斯表示:“参议院也许会屈服,但我绝不会。”

✅ 这是 《民主党对八名参议员达成的结束政府停摆协议表示愤怒——华尔街日报》 的完整中英对照稿。

是否继续下一篇(《政府停摆终现转机 接下来将发生什么——彭博社》)?